Periodontitis and Its Various Treatment Methods

 

Periodontitis is a severe bacterial gum infection that damages the soft tissues. It is also known as gum disease. If it goes for long without one getting treatment from a professional dentist near me or any qualified dental practitioner, it can destroy the bone that supports the teeth. The most common symptoms of periodontitis include:

  • Bleeding gums
  • Bad breath
  • Receding gums
  • Tooth loss
  • Pain when chewing
  • Swollen or tender gums

Periodontal Treatment

  • Scaling and planing
  • Good oral hygiene
  • Medications
  • Antiseptic chip – This is a small gelatin piece filled with chlorhexidine. It is placed in the pockets after root planing. It helps in reducing the periodontal pocket size and controls the bacteria. Over time the medication is resealed.
  • Prescription antimicrobial mouth rinse. It is used after dental surgery and also to control bacteria when treating gum disease. Patients use it just like they would a regular mouthwash.
  • Oral antibiotics. It is available in capsule or tablet form. They are taken orally. They are short term treatment plan for acute or locally persistent periodontal infection.
  • Antibiotic gel. It is a slow-release medication containing an antibiotic called doxycycline. It is placed in the sockets after scaling and planing to help in shrinking periodontal pockets and controls the bacteria.
  • Bone and tissue grafts
  • Flap surgery
  • Guided tissue regeneration

Ways to Prevent Periodontitis

  • Good oral hygiene. Brushing teeth twice a day helps remove any film of plaque and prevents its buildup. Anti-plaque toothpaste, together with a soft bristle brush, is highly recommended. Flossing in between teeth also removes food particles caught in between the teeth. Gargling mouthwash regularly also aids in maintaining healthy oral hygiene.
  • Avoid the use of tobacco. Smoking weakens the immune system, which makes it harder to fight off a gum infection. Tobacco use also inflames the gums tissue and can aggravate an existing periodontal condition.
  • Visit the dentist regularly. In a typical routine checkup, the dentist on Louetta Spring Tx removes the tartar and plaque buildup. It can only be done through professional cleaning. If signs of gum disease are noted, your dentist may recommend professional dental cleaning more than twice a year. However, they are not a treatment of active gum disease but can help stave off its development.

Schedule an Appointment

Still confused about the various treatment methods? Call us now to schedule an appointment with our dentist near you at Spring Creek Forest Dental in Spring, TX. We also cater to patients residing in Park at Cypresswood, Kleinwood, Terranova, Estates at Windrush, Klein, Oakwood Glen West, Memorial Creek, Louetta, Cypresswood, Woods of Northgate, and their surrounding communities.